mandioc
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun 1. A tropical plant (Manihot esculenta) cultivated for its starchy, tuberous roots: The term "mandioc" refers specifically to the cassava plant, a woody shrub native to South America. It is grown primarily for its large, elongated roots which are a major source of carbohydrates. 2. The source of cassava flour and tapioca: The roots of the mandioc plant are processed to produce food staples like cassava flour (also called manioc flour) and tapioca pearls.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The farmer cultivated a field of mandioc to harvest for starch production.
- Mandioc is a drought-resistant crop crucial for food security in many regions.
- The bitter varieties of mandioc require careful processing to remove toxins before consumption.
Advanced Usage
- As a modifier in agricultural contexts: The word can be used attributively to describe things related to the plant.
- Mandioc cultivation requires well-drained soil.
- The region is known for its mandioc-based cuisine.
Variants and Related Words
- Cassava: The more common and general term for the plant and its edible root. "Mandioc" is often used synonymously with "cassava," though it may sometimes refer more specifically to the plant itself.
- Manioc: An alternative spelling of "mandioc."
- Tapioca: A starch extracted from the mandioc/cassava root, often processed into pearls used in puddings and drinks.
- Yuca: Another name for the cassava root, commonly used in Spanish-speaking regions and the United States (note: distinct from the ornamental plant ).
Synonyms
- Cassava
- Manioc
- Yuca (referring to the edible root)
Notes on Meaning
- The definition highlights its use in making "cassiri," an intoxicating drink, which points to one of its traditional, specific uses beyond basic nutrition. This distinguishes it from a generic food description.
- It is important to note that some varieties of mandioc contain cyanogenic glycosides (toxins) and must be properly prepared (e.g., soaking, fermenting, cooking) to be safe for consumption.
Noun
- cassava with long tuberous edible roots and soft brittle stems; used especially to make cassiri (an intoxicating drink) and tapioca