mary magdalene
Definition
Proper noun A woman from the New Testament of the Christian Bible. She is described as a woman from whom Jesus expelled seven demons, after which she became one of his most devoted followers. She is notably present at the crucifixion and is the first person recorded to have seen Jesus after his resurrection.
Usage
This term is used exclusively as a proper noun to refer to this specific historical/biblical figure. * The Gospels describe Mary Magdalene as a witness to the empty tomb. * In Christian art, Mary Magdalene is often depicted with a jar of ointment. * The story of Mary Magdalene has been interpreted in many ways throughout history.
Advanced Usage
- The Magdalene: A title or epithet used to refer to her, derived from her name. (e.g., "The chapel is dedicated to the Magdalene.")
- Magdalene (as an adjective): Pertaining to Mary Magdalene or, historically, to institutions (like "Magdalene asylums") named in her reference. (e.g., "Magdalene iconography")
Variants and Related Words
- Magdalene (noun): A shortened form or title for Mary Magdalene.
- Magdalen (noun): An archaic variant spelling of "Magdalene."
Synonyms
- Mary of Magdala: A less common, more descriptive synonym specifying her origin.
- The Apostle to the Apostles: A traditional Christian honorific, highlighting her role as the first to announce the Resurrection.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- A Magdalene / A Magdalen: (Historical/Literary) This phrase was sometimes used, often pejoratively, to refer to a reformed prostitute, based on a later, conflated interpretation of the biblical figure. This usage is now considered inaccurate and offensive by many.
- The 19th-century novel portrayed the character as a fallen woman turned Magdalen.
Noun
-
sinful woman Jesus healed of evil spirits; she became a follower of Jesus
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