mate
/meit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A friend or companion: An informal term for a friend, often of the same sex, or someone you spend time with.
- A partner in a relationship: One of a pair, especially a spouse, a sexual partner, or an animal's breeding partner.
- A fellow member of a group: Someone who shares the same occupation, team, or situation.
- A subordinate officer on a ship: The officer next in rank below the master on a merchant ship.
- One of a matched pair: One of two corresponding or identical items.
- Checkmate in chess: A move that puts the opponent's king in an inescapable position, ending the game.
- A South American holly plant or drink: A type of holly (Ilex paraguariensis) or the tea-like beverage made from its leaves.
Verb:
- To pair or connect: To bring two things or people together as a pair or match.
- To copulate: (Used of animals) To engage in sexual intercourse for reproduction.
- To checkmate in chess: To make the winning move that traps the opponent's king.
Examples
Noun:
- He's been my best mate since school. (He is my closest friend.)
- The swan mourned the loss of its mate. (The swan was sad after its partner died.)
- She works well with her teammates. (She collaborates effectively with her fellow team members.)
- The first mate took command of the ship. (The ship's second-in-command assumed control.)
- I can't find the mate to this sock. (I cannot find the matching sock for this one.)
- He declared mate in three moves. (He announced he would win the chess game in three moves.)
- We shared a gourd of mate. (We drank the South American tea together.)
Verb:
- The teacher will mate the students for the project. (The teacher will pair the students together.)
- The pandas are expected to mate this spring. (The pandas are likely to breed.)
- He managed to mate his opponent's king. (He succeeded in checkmating his opponent.)
Advanced Usage
- "Soul mate": A person ideally suited to another as a close friend or romantic partner.
- Many people search for their soul mate.
- "Running mate": A candidate running for a secondary office, especially the vice-presidential candidate, alongside the main candidate.
- The presidential candidate announced his running mate.
- "Mate for life": Describes animals that form a permanent pair bond.
- Swans are known to mate for life.
Variants and Related Words
- Classmate (n): A fellow member of the same class in school, college, or a course.
- Teammate (n): A fellow member of a sports team or other team.
- Roommate (n): A person with whom one shares a room or apartment.
- Checkmate (n/v): The winning position in chess; to achieve this position.
- Mating (n): The action of animals pairing for reproduction.
Synonyms
- Friend, Buddy, Pal (n): Informal words for a companion.
- Partner, Spouse (n): A person associated with another in a relationship.
- Pair, Match (v): To bring two corresponding things together.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Mate up: To form pairs or partnerships.
- We need to mate up for the dance class.
- Mate with: (Formal/Biological) To breed or copulate with.
- This species only mates with its own kind.
Related Idioms
- "Go mates with": (Australian/British informal) To become partners or close friends with someone.
- They decided to go mates with the new neighbors.
- "Mate's rates": (Informal, chiefly British/Australian) A discounted price offered to a friend.
- He fixed my car at mate's rates.
Noun
- a chess move constituting an inescapable and indefensible attack on the opponent's king
- South American tea-like drink made from leaves of a South American holly called mate
- informal term for a friend of the same sex
- South American holly; leaves used in making a drink like tea
- one of a pair
- he lost the mate to his shoe
- one eye was blue but its fellow was brown
- an exact duplicate
- when a match is found an entry is made in the notebook
- a person's partner in marriage
- the partner of an animal (especially a sexual partner)
- he loved the mare and all her mates
- camels hate leaving their mates
- a fellow member of a team
- it was his first start against his former teammates
- the officer below the master on a commercial ship
Verb
- place an opponent's king under an attack from which it cannot escape and thus ending the game
- Kasparov checkmated his opponent after only a few moves
- bring two objects, ideas, or people together
- This fact is coupled to the other one
- Matchmaker, can you match my daughter with a nice young man?
- The student was paired with a partner for collaboration on the project
- engage in sexual intercourse
- Birds mate in the Spring