maternalistic
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Showing maternal instincts: Describes behavior, attitudes, or policies that are characteristic of a mother, especially in being protective, nurturing, and caring, often in a way that is seen as controlling or overly benevolent.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- The company's maternalistic policies included on-site childcare and extended parental leave.
- His maternalistic attitude towards his younger colleagues was both appreciated and sometimes resented.
- The government was accused of a maternalistic approach, treating citizens as if they needed constant guidance.
Advanced Usage
- In a sociological/political context: Often used to critique systems or authorities that exercise control under the guise of care and protection.
- The critique focused on the maternalistic welfare state, which was seen as undermining individual autonomy.
Variants and Related Words
- Maternal (adj): Relating to or characteristic of a mother.
- She has a strong maternal bond with her children.
- Maternalism (n): The quality or practice of being maternalistic; a policy or system based on this.
- The era was marked by a culture of maternalism in social work.
Synonyms
- Motherly: Having the qualities of a mother; warm, protective, and nurturing.
- Protective: Aiming to preserve or guard someone from harm.
- Paternalistic (Note: This is a related but distinct term, specifically implying a father-like, often authoritarian, control.)
Antonyms
- Hands-off: Not involving oneself in the affairs of others; non-interfering.
- Autonomy-respecting: Showing respect for an individual's right to self-governance.
Related Phrases/Idioms
- In a maternalistic vein/manner: Behaving or operating in a way that shows maternalistic traits.
- The manager operated in a maternalistic manner, always checking on her team's personal well-being.
Adjective
- showing maternal instincts