meander
/mi'ændə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- An aimless, leisurely walk or journey following a winding, indirect path: A "meander" can describe the act of wandering without a specific destination, often along a curving route.
- A bend, loop, or curve in the course of a river or stream: In geography, a "meander" is a pronounced, sinuous curve in a waterway.
Verb:
- To follow a winding, turning, or indirect course: The primary meaning is to move, flow, or proceed in a serpentine or spiral path, lacking a straight line.
- To wander aimlessly or casually: It can also describe moving without a clear purpose or direction.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- We went for a meander along the beach, picking up shells. (We went for an aimless walk along the beach.)
- The river's meander creates a beautiful oxbow lake. (The river's bend creates a beautiful oxbow lake.)
Verb:
- The stream meanders slowly through the meadow. (The stream follows a winding course through the meadow.)
- We spent the afternoon meandering through the old town's narrow streets. (We spent the afternoon wandering aimlessly through the old town's streets.)
Advanced Usage
"to meander on/about": to speak or write at length in a rambling, unfocused way.
- The lecturer meandered on for an hour without reaching a clear conclusion. (The lecturer spoke in a rambling way for an hour.)
"meandering" (adjective): describing something that follows a winding course or is long and digressive.
- We followed a meandering path up the hill. (We followed a winding path.)
- His meandering explanation confused everyone. (His long, digressive explanation confused everyone.)
Variants and Related Words
- Meander (n/v): The base word itself.
- Meandering (adj/n): The present participle used as an adjective or a noun meaning the act of winding.
- The meandering of the river has changed over centuries. (The winding course of the river has changed.)
- Meandrous (adj): Characterized by meanders; winding (less common).
- The meandrous trail was difficult to follow. (The winding trail was difficult to follow.)
Synonyms
- Wander: To move about without a fixed course.
- Wind: To have a curving or spiral course.
- Ramble: To walk for pleasure, often in the countryside; to talk or write at length in a confused way.
- Serpentine: Resembling a serpent in form; winding and turning.
Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions
- Meander through: To wander or proceed in a winding way through a place or topic.
- She meandered through her memories, telling stories from her childhood. (She wandered through her memories in a rambling way.)
Related Idioms
- No direct idioms use "meander" as a core component. However, the concept is often expressed in phrases like "twist and turn" or "follow a serpentine path."
Noun
- an aimless amble on a winding course
- a bend or curve, as in a stream or river
Verb
- to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course
- the river winds through the hills
- the path meanders through the vineyards
- sometimes, the gout wanders through the entire body