mechanize
/'mekənaiz/ Cách viết khác : (mechanise) /'mekənaiz/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To make mechanical or automatic: To introduce machinery or automation into a process, replacing human labor or manual operation.
- To make monotonous or routine: To cause an activity to become repetitive, automatic, and lacking in creativity or thought.
- To equip with motorized vehicles: To supply military forces with armored and armed motor vehicles, such as tanks and armored personnel carriers.
Usage and Examples
- Verb:
- The factory decided to mechanize its assembly line to increase production speed.
- We must not let our daily tasks mechanize our thinking; we should always seek creative solutions.
- During World War II, many armies sought to mechanize their infantry divisions.
Advanced Usage
- "To become mechanized": Describes a process or system that has been converted to operate by machinery or has become overly routine.
- The entire manufacturing process has become mechanized, requiring very few human operators.
- In a figurative sense: Used to criticize a loss of human touch, creativity, or spontaneity.
- His responses were so mechanized that it felt like talking to a robot.
Variants and Related Words
- Mechanization (n): The process of making something mechanical or automatic.
- The mechanization of agriculture transformed rural economies.
- Mechanized (adj): Equipped with machinery or made automatic.
- A mechanized infantry unit.
- Mechanic (n): A skilled worker who repairs machinery. (Note: This is a related profession, not a direct variant of the verb 'mechanize').
- Mechanical (adj): Operated by or relating to machinery; done without thought or spontaneity.
- A mechanical process; a mechanical response.
Synonyms
- Automate: To make a process operate automatically using technology.
- Motorize: To equip with a motor or motors (often used for vehicles, similar to the military sense of 'mechanize').
- Industrialize: To develop industries in a country or region on a wide scale (a broader, related concept).
Antonyms
- Manualize (rare): To perform or operate by hand. (More common antonyms are phrases).
- De-automate: To revert from an automatic to a manual process.
- Humanize: To make something more human or humane, often the opposite of making it mechanical in the figurative sense.
Related Phrases
- "Mechanized warfare": Warfare that relies heavily on armored fighting vehicles and motorized transport.
- Blitzkrieg was a form of mechanized warfare.
- "Mechanized farming": Agriculture that uses machinery like tractors and harvesters.
- Mechanized farming has greatly increased crop yields.
Verb
- make mechanical
- mechanize the procedure
- make monotonous; make automatic or routine
- If your work becomes too mechanized, change jobs!
- equip with armed and armored motor vehicles
- mechanize armies