mensural
/'menʃjurəl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Relating to or involving measurement: Pertaining to the act or process of measuring.
- Having notes of fixed rhythmic value: In music, describing a notation system where the duration of notes is precisely defined and measurable.
Usage and Examples
Relating to measurement:
- The study involved precise mensural data collection.
- Mensural units like the meter and kilogram are fundamental to science.
In music (historical context):
- Mensural notation was a system used in European music from the 13th to 16th centuries.
- In this score, the notes are mensural, each with a specific, unchangeable duration.
Advanced Usage
- Mensural canon: A type of musical canon where the following voice(s) imitate the leader at a different, precisely measured tempo.
- The composer's use of a mensural canon created a complex, layered texture.
Variants and Related Words
- Measure (n/v): The primary root. As a noun: a unit or standard of measurement. As a verb: to ascertain the dimensions or quantity of something.
- Measurable (adj): Capable of being measured.
- Measurement (n): The act or process of measuring; a dimension, quantity, or capacity determined by measuring.
Synonyms
- Metric: Relating to measurement or the metric system.
- Quantitative: Concerned with quantity or measurable amounts.
Antonyms
- Non-mensural: Not involving fixed measurement. In music, this could refer to unmetered or free-rhythm passages.
- Qualitative: Concerned with quality or character rather than measurable quantity.
Adjective
- having notes of fixed rhythmic value
- of or relating to measure