mephistopheles

/,mefis'tɔfili:z/

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Word: Mephistopheles

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: Mephistopheles is a character often described as an evil spirit or demon. In literature, he is most well-known as the figure to whom the character Faust sold his soul in exchange for knowledge and power. This story comes from German folklore, particularly in the play "Faust" by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.

Usage Instructions:

• Typically, "Mephistopheles" is used in literary contexts or discussions about morality, temptation, and the battle between good and evil.
• It's important to capitalize "Mephistopheles" since it is a proper noun (a specific name).

Example Sentences:

1. In Goethe's "Faust," Mephistopheles tempts the protagonist with promises of greatness.
2. The character of Mephistopheles represents the darker side of human ambition.

Advanced Usage:

• In literature and discussions, Mephistopheles can symbolize the inner conflict between desires and moral choices. You might hear phrases like "making a deal with Mephistopheles" to suggest compromising one's values for personal gain.

Word Variants:

• Mephistophelean (adjective): Relating to or characteristic of Mephistopheles, often used to describe something sinister or devilish.
  • Example: The mephistophelean smile on his face suggested he was up to no good.

Different Meanings:

• While Mephistopheles specifically refers to this character in folklore and literature, it is sometimes used more generally to describe any malevolent or cunning figure that tempts others into wrongdoing.

Synonyms:

• Demon
• Devil
• Evil spirit

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

• There are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs directly related to "Mephistopheles," but you might encounter phrases like "selling one's soul," which means to sacrifice one's integrity or values for personal gain, similar to Faust's bargain.

Summary:

Mephistopheles is a powerful symbol of temptation and evil in literature, particularly known for his role in the Faust legend.

Academic

Noun

1. evil spirit to whom Faust sold his soul

Synonyms

• mephistopheles