mephitis
/me'faitis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A distinctive odor that is offensively unpleasant: A strong, foul, and often sickening smell.
- A poisonous or foul-smelling gas emitted from the earth: A noxious vapor or gas, historically believed to rise from the ground, especially in marshy areas, and cause disease.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The mephitis from the swamp made it difficult to breathe. (The foul-smelling gas from the swamp made it difficult to breathe.)
- They detected a mephitis of decay coming from the abandoned cellar. (They detected a foul odor of decay coming from the abandoned cellar.)
Advanced Usage
- Scientific/Historical Context: The term is often used in historical, literary, or scientific contexts to describe air believed to be pestilential or disease-causing.
- Ancient doctors believed that mephitis in the air was the cause of malaria. (Ancient doctors believed that foul air was the cause of malaria.)
Variants and Related Words
- Mephitic (adj): Having a foul, poisonous, or pestilential quality.
- The cave was filled with a mephitic atmosphere. (The cave was filled with a foul, poisonous atmosphere.)
Synonyms
- Stench: A strong and very unpleasant smell.
- Fetor: A strong, foul smell.
- Miasma: A highly unpleasant or unhealthy smell or vapor, often linked to disease.
- Reek: A strong, unpleasant smell.
Idioms and Phrases
- None commonly associated directly with the word "mephitis." It is a specific, formal term typically used in its literal sense.
Noun
- in some classifications: type genus of the subfamily Mephitinae
- a distinctive odor that is offensively unpleasant
- a poisonous or foul smelling gas emitted from the earth