mesmerize
/'mezməraiz/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To hold the complete attention of someone in a way that makes them unable to look away or think of anything else: To captivate or fascinate someone utterly, often as if by a magical or irresistible power.
- To hypnotize: To induce a state of hypnosis in someone, making them very relaxed and more open to suggestion. (This meaning is less common in everyday modern use).
Usage
- The verb "mesmerize" is typically used with a person or thing as the subject that causes the captivating effect, and a person or audience as the object.
- It is often used in the passive voice (e.g., "be mesmerized by").
- It describes a powerful, almost involuntary, level of fascination.
Examples
- Active Voice:
- The dancer's graceful movements mesmerized the entire audience.
- He can mesmerize a crowd with his storytelling.
- Passive Voice:
- I was completely mesmerized by the beauty of the northern lights.
- The children sat mesmerized by the magician's tricks.
Advanced Usage
- "Mesmerizing" (Adjective): Having the quality of holding someone's attention completely.
- She has a mesmerizing voice.
- The film's visuals were absolutely mesmerizing.
Variants and Related Words
- Mesmerism (Noun): An old term for hypnosis, named after Franz Mesmer.
- Mesmerist (Noun): A person who practices mesmerism or hypnosis.
- Hypnotize (Verb): A more common synonym for inducing a trance; also used figuratively like "mesmerize."
Synonyms
- Captivate: To attract and hold the interest and attention of.
- Enthrall: To capture the fascinated attention of.
- Spellbind: To hold someone's attention completely as if by a magic spell.
- Fascinate: To attract and hold interest powerfully.
Antonyms
- Bore: To make someone feel weary and uninterested.
- Repel: To drive or force someone away; to cause aversion.
Phrasal Verbs / Common Collocations
- To be mesmerized by: This is the most common construction.
- We were all mesmerized by the sunset over the ocean.
- To mesmerize someone with something: To captivate someone using a specific thing.
- The chef mesmerized the judges with her culinary artistry.
Verb
- induce hypnosis in
- attract strongly, as if with a magnet
- She magnetized the audience with her tricks