mess-up
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A situation, task, or outcome that is badly botched, muddled, or confused; a failure or state of disorder resulting from error or mismanagement.
Usage
The noun "mess-up" is an informal term used to describe a situation that has gone wrong due to mistakes, poor planning, or confusion. It emphasizes the state of disorder or the failed result itself.
Examples
- The event was a complete mess-up; the caterer never arrived and the sound system failed.
- I'm sorry about the mess-up with your hotel reservation.
- There was a major mess-up in the shipping department, and orders were sent to the wrong addresses.
Advanced Usage
- "to be a mess-up": Describes a person who is chronically disorganized or prone to making errors.
- Ever since the divorce, he's been a total mess-up at work.
- "a royal mess-up": An intensifier used to describe an exceptionally bad or spectacular failure.
- The product launch was a royal mess-up, costing the company millions.
Variants and Related Words
- Mess (noun): A state of confusion and disorder. (e.g., )
- Mess up (phrasal verb): To make a mistake; to do something badly; to make something dirty or untidy.
- I really messed up the presentation. (verb)
- Don't mess up your clean clothes. (verb)
Synonyms
- Botch: A badly carried out task.
- Fiasco: A complete and ridiculous failure.
- Debacle: A sudden and disastrous collapse or failure.
- Snafu (slang): A confused or chaotic state, typically from bureaucratic error.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Mess up (verb): As noted above, this is the verbal form from which the noun is derived. It means to spoil, disorder, or make an error.
- Be careful not to mess up the calculations.
Noun
- something badly botched or muddled