metaphoric
/,metə'fɔrik/ Cách viết khác : (metaphorical) /,metə'fɔrikəl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Expressing one thing in terms normally denoting another: Describing a word or phrase that is used not with its literal meaning, but to suggest a likeness or analogy between two different things. It is a form of figurative language.
- Characterized by or using metaphor: Pertaining to or of the nature of a metaphor.
Usage
The adjective metaphoric is used to describe language, expressions, or concepts that operate like a metaphor. It is often interchangeable with metaphorical. It is typically placed before a noun (e.g., metaphoric language) or used after a linking verb (e.g., The description was metaphoric).
Examples
- Adjective:
- The poet used metaphoric language to describe the sunset as a "blazing farewell."
- Her statement was purely metaphoric; she didn't mean she was actually drowning in work.
- The term "a sea of troubles" is a metaphoric expression for having many problems.
Advanced Usage
- Metaphoric Extension: The process by which a word's meaning is broadened through metaphorical use.
- The word "mouse" for a computer device is a metaphoric extension of the animal's name.
- Metaphoric Thinking: A cognitive process of understanding one concept in terms of another.
- Children often engage in metaphoric thinking when they pretend a box is a car.
Variants and Related Words
- Metaphorical (adj): The more common variant, identical in meaning to "metaphoric."
- He spoke in metaphorical terms about the journey of life.
- Metaphor (n): The figure of speech itself.
- "Time is a thief" is a common metaphor.
- Metaphorically (adv): In a metaphoric manner.
- She spoke metaphorically, not literally.
Synonyms
- Figurative: Not literal; using figures of speech.
- Symbolic: Serving as a symbol of something else.
- Allegorical: Involving or constituting an allegory (an extended metaphor).
Antonyms
- Literal: Taking words in their usual or most basic sense without metaphor or allegory.
- Nonfigurative: Not involving figures of speech; literal.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- A metaphor for: Something that represents or symbolizes something else.
- The crumbling building was a metaphor for the decaying empire.
- In a metaphoric sense: Understanding something not literally, but as a representation.
- He is the heart of the team, in a metaphoric sense.
Adjective
- expressing one thing in terms normally denoting another
- a metaphorical expression
- metaphoric language