miasmal
/mi'æzməl/ Cách viết khác : (miasmatic) /miəz'mætik/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Filled with vapor or mist; having the nature of a miasma: Describes an atmosphere or place that is thick with a heavy, often unwholesome or foul-smelling vapor, fog, or exhalation. It implies a damp, oppressive, and potentially harmful or poisonous quality in the air.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- The explorers struggled through the miasmal swamp, the air thick with the smell of decay.
- A miasmal fog rolled in from the marshes, obscuring the path and making it difficult to breathe.
Advanced Usage
- Descriptive and Literary Use: The term is primarily used in descriptive, literary, or formal contexts to evoke a strong sense of atmosphere. It often conveys a feeling of physical discomfort, danger, or moral corruption.
- The novel's opening chapter masterfully describes the miasmal conditions of the 19th-century industrial city.
Variants and Related Words
- Miasma (n): A noxious atmosphere or influence; a thick, unpleasant vapor.
- A miasma of despair hung over the defeated army.
- Miasmatic (adj): An alternative adjective form with the same meaning as "miasmal."
- The miasmatic air of the dungeon was unbearable.
- Miasmic (adj): Another synonym for "miasmal," meaning filled with or resembling a miasma.
- They fled the miasmic fumes of the volcanic vent.
Synonyms
- Vaporous: Consisting of or resembling vapor; misty.
- Foggy: Full of or accompanied by fog.
- Noisome: Having an extremely offensive smell; unwholesome.
- Pestilential: Causing or likely to cause disease; relating to a pestilence.
Related Phrases
- Miasmal air/atmosphere/fog: Common collocations describing the specific manifestation of the condition.
- The cellar was filled with a miasmal atmosphere of mold and damp.
Adjective
- filled with vapor
- miasmic jungles
- a vaporous bog