Definition

Noun: A scientific instrument used to cut extremely thin slices of material, called sections, for examination under a microscope.

Usage

The word "microtome" is used specifically to refer to the precision instrument itself. It is a technical term common in biology, histology, and pathology laboratories. - The technician used a microtome to prepare tissue samples for analysis. - A sharp blade is essential for the proper operation of a microtome.

Advanced Usage

• "to section with a microtome": The process of cutting thin slices using this instrument.
  • The embedded tissue block was ready to be sectioned with a microtome.

Variants and Related Words

• Microtomy (n): The technique or process of cutting thin sections with a microtome.
  • Skilled microtomy is crucial for obtaining high-quality slides.
• Microtomic (adj): Relating to a microtome or microtomy.
  • The microtomic procedure was carefully standardized.

Synonyms

• Sectioning instrument: A general term for devices that cut thin slices.
• Histology cutter: A descriptive synonym emphasizing its use in histology (the study of tissues).

Different Meanings

The word "microtome" has only one primary, specialized meaning as defined above. It does not have common idiomatic or phrasal verb uses.

Noun

1. scientific instrument that cuts thin slices of something for microscopic examination