milch
/miltʃ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Giving milk; bred or suitable primarily for milk production: Used to describe a female animal (especially a cow, goat, or camel) that is kept for producing milk.
Usage
- The adjective "milch" is used attributively, almost always directly before the noun it describes (e.g., milch cow). It is a specialized term, most common in agricultural, historical, or zoological contexts. In modern everyday English, the phrase "dairy [animal]" (e.g., dairy cow) is more frequently used.
Examples
- The farmer separated the milch goats from the rest of the herd for morning milking.
- In many desert cultures, the milch camel is a vital source of nutrition.
- Traditional farming distinguished between beef cattle and milch cattle.
Advanced Usage
- "Milch cow": This is the most common collocation.
- Literally: A cow kept for milk.
- The family's livelihood depended on their three milch cows.
- Figuratively: A continuous source of money or profit; a cash cow. (This is an idiomatic extension).
- The successful patent became the company's milch cow for a decade.
Variants and Related Words
- Dairy (adj): Pertaining to the production of milk. More common in contemporary usage (e.g., dairy farm, dairy herd).
- Lactating (adj): Technically describing an animal that is producing milk following birth. This refers to the physiological state, not the bred purpose.
Synonyms
- Dairy (when used as an adjective, e.g., dairy animal)
- Milk-producing
Idioms and Fixed Phrases
- Milch cow: As detailed in "Advanced Usage," this phrase has both a literal meaning (a cow for milk) and a figurative one (a consistent source of financial gain).
- The colonial power treated the territory as a mere milch cow.
Adjective
- giving milk; bred or suitable primarily for milk production
- milch goats, milch camels