mock

/mɔk/

Thân thiện

The children mock their classmate's speech.

Definition

1. Verb:

   • To imitate someone or something in a way that is meant to make them seem ridiculous or foolish: This is the core meaning of "mock," involving copying actions, speech, or appearance to ridicule.
   • To treat someone or something with contempt or scorn: "Mock" can also mean to express derision or disrespect, not necessarily through imitation.

2. Adjective:

   • Not real or genuine, but imitating the real thing: Used to describe something that is a simulated or artificial version, often for practice or display.

3. Noun:

   • An act or instance of mockery; ridicule: This use refers to the action or expression of scornful laughter or contempt.

Examples of Usage

• Verb:
  • The audience mocked the politician's exaggerated gestures.
  • It is cruel to mock someone for their accent.
• Adjective:
  • The soldiers participated in a mock battle for training.
  • She wore a mock turtleneck sweater.
• Noun (less common):
  • His proposal was met with mock and disbelief.

Advanced Usage

• "to make a mock of": to treat someone or something as ridiculous or worthless; to make a fool of.
  • The unfair trial made a mock of justice.
• "mock-serious" (compound adjective): pretending to be serious.
  • He gave a mock-serious speech that had everyone laughing.

Variants and Related Words

• Mockery (n): The act of mocking; something that is a laughably poor imitation.
  • The trial was a mockery of the legal system.
• Mocking (adj): Expressing mockery or scorn.
  • She couldn't stand his mocking tone.
• Mocker (n): A person who mocks.

Synonyms

• Verb: Ridicule, deride, taunt, jeer, scoff at, imitate (derisively).
• Adjective: Imitation, fake, simulated, artificial, sham.
• Noun: Ridicule, derision, scorn, jeering.

Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions

• Mock up (phrasal verb): To make a full-scale model or trial version of something.
  • The designers mocked up the new website before coding it.
• Mock at (verb + preposition): To express scorn for; to ridicule (similar to the simple verb "mock").
  • He mocked at their old-fashioned traditions.

Related Idioms

• A mockery of: Something that is a travesty or insultingly inadequate version.
  • The so-called investigation was a mockery of the truth.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. constituting a copy or imitation of something
   • boys in mock battle

Noun

1. the act of mocking or ridiculing
   • they made a mock of him

Verb

1. imitate with mockery and derision
   • The children mocked their handicapped classmate
2. treat with contempt
   • The new constitution mocks all democratic principles

Từ đồng nghĩa

• bemock