monosyllable

/'mɔnə,siləbl/

Thân thiện

A child proudly says the monosyllable "yes" to her mother.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A word consisting of only one syllable: A monosyllable is a word that is spoken with a single, unbroken sound unit. It is the most basic unit of speech sound for a word.

Usage

• The term "monosyllable" is used to classify words based on their syllabic structure. It is often discussed in linguistics, poetry, and language learning to describe short, simple words.
• It can be used in a general sense ("English has many monosyllables") or to refer to a specific word ("The word 'cat' is a monosyllable").

Examples

• Noun:
  • "Yes," "no," "I," and "go" are all common monosyllables in English.
  • The poet chose to use mostly monosyllables to create a sharp, rhythmic effect.
  • Young children often learn monosyllables first when they begin to speak.

Advanced Usage

• "In monosyllables": Using very short, blunt words, often to convey simplicity, impatience, or finality.
  • He answered all my questions in gruff monosyllables, like "yes" and "no."
• Linguistic Analysis: In phonology, a monosyllable contains one vowel nucleus (which may be a diphthong) and optionally beginning and ending consonants (e.g., "a," "strength").

Variants and Related Words

• Monosyllabic (adj): Consisting of one syllable or characterized by the use of short, abrupt words.
  • He gave a monosyllabic reply.
• Polysyllable (n): A word of more than one syllable. This is the direct antonym in terms of word classification.

Synonyms

• One-syllable word: A direct descriptive synonym.
• Short word: A more general term, though not all short words are monosyllables (e.g., "idea" is short but has three syllables).

Related Phrases

• To speak in monosyllables: To reply or converse using only very short words, often suggesting reluctance to communicate.
  • After the argument, she would only speak in monosyllables.

Notes

• While "monosyllable" itself is a polysyllabic word (five syllables), it refers specifically to one-syllable words.
• Many of the most common and functionally important words in English (articles, pronouns, basic verbs) are monosyllables.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a word or utterance of one syllable

Từ đồng nghĩa

• monosyllabic word