moralist

/'mɔrəlist/

Thân thiện

A moralist often reminds others to be honest and fair.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A person who teaches or promotes a system of moral principles: A moralist is someone who advocates for or instructs others in a specific code of ethics or moral behavior.
   • A person who emphasizes the importance of strict adherence to rules and standards of conduct: This meaning highlights a person who insists on precise conformity to established moral rules and social forms.
   • A philosopher who specializes in the study of morals and ethical problems: In an academic context, a moralist is a thinker or writer who focuses on the branch of philosophy concerned with right and wrong.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • The community leader was known as a stern moralist who emphasized honesty above all else.
  • In the novel, the character is a rigid moralist who criticizes everyone's behavior.
  • As a moralist, her writings explore complex dilemmas about justice and virtue.

Advanced Usage

• "To play the moralist": To adopt a self-righteous or lecturing tone about morality.
  • He always plays the moralist at family dinners, criticizing everyone's life choices.

Variants and Related Words

• Moralistic (adj): Characterized by or expressing a narrow and often self-righteous concern with moral principles.
  • His moralistic tone made it difficult for people to relate to him.
• Moralism (n): The practice of moralizing, especially showing a tendency to make judgments about others' morality.
  • The speech was criticized for its heavy-handed moralism.

Synonyms

• Ethicist: A person who specializes in ethics.
• Preacher: One who advocates for moral or religious principles (often in a forceful way).
• Stickler: A person who insists on a certain quality or type of behavior.

Related Phrases

• "A voice of moralism": A person or perspective representing strong moral judgments.
  • In the debate, she served as the voice of moralism, arguing for traditional values.

Related Idioms

• "To sit in moral judgment": To act as if one has the authority to judge the morality of others' actions. This concept is often associated with the attitude of a moralist.
  • The columnist was accused of sitting in moral judgment on issues she didn't fully understand.

Học thuật

Noun

1. someone who demands exact conformity to rules and forms
2. a philosopher who specializes in morals and moral problems

Từ đồng nghĩa

• martinet
• disciplinarian