mummery

/'mʌməri/

Thân thiện

The king dismissed the courtiers' mummery with a weary wave.

Definition

Noun: 1. Meaningless ceremonies and flattery: A performance or ritual that is considered absurd, pretentious, or hypocritical, lacking genuine meaning or substance. It often involves elaborate show or pomp intended to impress or deceive. 2. A ridiculous or hypocritical show: An act or display that is foolishly elaborate and insincere.

Usage

The word "mummery" is used to criticize formalities, rituals, or displays that are seen as empty, overly theatrical, or deceitful. It carries a strong negative connotation of falseness and absurdity. - It is typically used as a singular noun (e.g., this mummery). - It often appears in formal or literary contexts to express contempt.

Examples

• The coronation was dismissed by the rebels as mere mummery, a hollow spectacle for the masses.
• He saw the company's annual awards ceremony as a mummery of false praise and empty gestures.
• The political debate devolved into a mummery of rehearsed talking points, with no real discussion of the issues.

Advanced Usage

• "The mummery of power": A phrase describing the elaborate but ultimately meaningless rituals and symbols used to maintain an appearance of authority.
  • The dictator's parades were nothing but the mummery of power, designed to mask his regime's weakness.
• "A mummery of justice": Used to describe a judicial process or trial that is a sham or a pretense.
  • The show trial was a mummery of justice, its verdict decided long before the proceedings began.

Variants and Related Words

• Mummer (n): A person who performs in a mime or a pantomime, especially in a folk play. Historically, a masked performer during festivals. This is the root word from which "mummery" is derived.
  • The mummers performed a traditional play in the village square.
• Mummify (v): To make into a mummy; to embalm and dry (a corpse) to preserve it. This is a distinct word with a different etymology and meaning, but it is sometimes confused due to the similar sound.

Synonyms

• Charade: An absurd pretense intended to create a pleasant or respectable appearance.
• Farce: A ridiculous or empty show; also, a comic dramatic work using buffoonery and horseplay.
• Pageant: A showy display, ceremony, or spectacle, often with a negative connotation of being merely for show.
• Sham: A thing that is not what it is purported to be; a counterfeit or fraud.
• Pretense: An attempt to make something that is not the case appear true.

Idioms and Phrases

• "All mummery and no substance": A phrase emphasizing that something is entirely composed of empty show with no real value or truth.
  • His grand promises were all mummery and no substance.

Học thuật

Noun

1. meaningless ceremonies and flattery

Từ đồng nghĩa

• flummery