mutineer
/,mju:ti'niə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A person who openly rebels against and refuses to obey the established authority, particularly a sailor or soldier who participates in a mutiny.
Usage
The word "mutineer" specifically describes an individual participant in a collective act of insubordination, typically within a military, naval, or similarly disciplined hierarchical structure. It carries a strong connotation of organized defiance against lawful command.
Examples
- The captain identified the ringleaders among the mutineers and had them imprisoned.
- After the failed uprising, the captured mutineers faced a court-martial.
- History often romanticizes the mutineers of the HMS Bounty, though their actions were a serious crime.
Advanced Usage
- Figurative Use: While most specific to military contexts, "mutineer" can be used figuratively to describe someone who leads a rebellion within any strict organization or system.
- Example: She was seen as a mutineer within the corporate board for challenging the CEO's strategy.
Variants and Related Words
- Mutiny (n): The act of rebellion itself, especially by sailors or soldiers against their officers.
- Mutinous (adj): Characterized by or inclined to mutiny; rebellious.
- Example: The crew's mutinous whispers grew louder as conditions worsened.
Synonyms
- Rebel: A more general term for a person who resists authority, control, or tradition.
- Insurrectionist: A person who rises in active revolt against authority.
- Insurgent: A rebel or revolutionary, often in a political context.
Antonyms
- Loyalist: A person who remains loyal to the established ruler or government.
- Patriot: (In this context) One who faithfully supports and defends their country and its commands.
- Obedient servant: A phrase denoting one who follows orders without question.
Noun
- someone who is openly rebellious and refuses to obey authorities (especially seamen or soldiers)