nephrotomy
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A surgical incision into a kidney: This is a specific surgical procedure where a cut is made into the kidney tissue. It is typically performed to access the interior of the kidney, most commonly for the removal of a kidney stone.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The surgeon performed a nephrotomy to extract the large calculus.
- Due to the stone's size and position, a nephrotomy was deemed necessary over less invasive options.
Advanced Usage
- The term is highly technical and used almost exclusively in medical contexts, specifically urology and surgical reports.
- It often appears in contrast to other renal procedures (e.g., nephrolithotomy, nephrectomy) which involve different surgical approaches to the kidney.
Variants and Related Words
- Nephrolithotomy (n): A surgical operation for removing a kidney stone, which may involve an incision into the kidney (nephrotomy) but specifies the purpose of stone removal.
- Nephrectomy (n): The surgical removal of a kidney, which is a different and more extensive procedure than a nephrotomy.
Synonyms
- Renal incision: A more descriptive synonym, though less precise as a technical term.
Related Phrases / Compound Terms
- Percutaneous nephrolithotomy: A minimally invasive procedure where access to the kidney for stone removal is gained through a small skin incision, often involving a nephrotomy.
- Open nephrotomy: Specifies the procedure is performed via a traditional, larger open surgical incision rather than a minimally invasive technique.
Noun
- incision into a kidney (usually to remove a kidney stone)