nescient
/'nesiənt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Lacking knowledge; ignorant: Describes a state of being uninformed or uneducated about a particular subject or in general.
- Relating to or characterized by agnosticism: In a philosophical context, it pertains to the doctrine that true knowledge, especially of ultimate causes or spiritual matters, is impossible.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- The critic's review was harsh, dismissing the author as nescient of basic historical facts.
- His nescient remarks about the economy revealed he hadn't read the latest reports.
- The philosopher's nescient stance held that the nature of God is fundamentally unknowable to the human mind.
Advanced Usage
- "Nescient of": This is the standard prepositional phrase used with this adjective to indicate what specific knowledge is lacking.
- She was completely nescient of the new company policies.
- Used in formal or academic writing to describe a profound lack of knowledge, often with a critical tone.
Variants and Related Words
- Nescience (noun): The state of being nescient; ignorance, or the philosophical doctrine of agnosticism.
- His argument was built on a foundation of sheer nescience.
- Scient (archaic, adjective): Knowing; possessing knowledge. (Note: This is a rare, opposite root form, not a direct variant of "nescient").
Synonyms
- Ignorant: Lacking knowledge or awareness.
- Uninformed: Not having or showing knowledge or information.
- Unlearned: Not well educated.
- Agnostic (in the philosophical sense): Holding the view that any ultimate reality (such as God) is unknown and probably unknowable.
Antonyms
- Knowledgeable: Intelligent and well informed.
- Learned: Having much knowledge acquired by study.
- Erudite: Having or showing great knowledge or learning.
- Omniscient: Knowing everything.
Related Idioms or Phrases
- While "nescient" itself is not commonly used in idioms, it relates to the concept expressed in phrases like:
- "In the dark": Uninformed about something.
- "Out of one's depth": Not having the necessary knowledge to understand or deal with something.
Adjective
- uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication
- an ignorant man
- nescient of contemporary literature
- an unlearned group incapable of understanding complex issues
- exhibiting contempt for his unlettered companions
- holding that only material phenomena can be known and knowledge of spiritual matters or ultimate causes is impossible