neuroscience

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neuroscience

A researcher studies a brain model in a neuroscience lab.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • The scientific study of the nervous system: "Neuroscience" is the branch of science concerned with the structure, function, development, genetics, biochemistry, physiology, pharmacology, and pathology of the nervous system, which includes the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • Advances in neuroscience have improved our understanding of memory.
    • She decided to pursue a career in neuroscience to study brain disorders.
    • The conference brought together experts from various fields of neuroscience.
Advanced Usage
  • Cognitive neuroscience: A subfield focusing on the biological processes underlying cognition.

    • Cognitive neuroscience explores how brain functions give rise to mental processes like attention and language.
  • Computational neuroscience: A subfield employing mathematical models and theoretical analysis to understand neural systems.

    • Computational neuroscience uses simulations to study how networks of neurons process information.
Variants and Related Words
  • Neuroscientist (n): A scientist who specializes in neuroscience.

    • The neuroscientist published a paper on neural plasticity.
  • Neurobiological (adj): Relating to the biology of the nervous system.

    • The research focused on the neurobiological basis of behavior.
Synonyms
  • Brain science: (Informal) A term sometimes used to refer to neuroscience, particularly aspects concerning the brain.
  • Neural science: A near-synonym emphasizing the study of neurons and neural circuits.
Related Phrases
  • Systems neuroscience: The study of the function of neural circuits and systems.

    • His work in systems neuroscience examines how visual information is processed.
  • Molecular neuroscience: The study of the nervous system at a molecular level.

    • Molecular neuroscience investigates the role of specific proteins in neuron signaling.
neuroscience

A researcher studies a brain model in a neuroscience lab.

Noun
  1. the scientific study of the nervous system