ngực
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Chest: The front upper part of the human body, between the neck and the abdomen, encased by the ribs.
- Breast: Specifically refers to the bosom or mammary glands, particularly of a woman.
- Thorax: The anatomical term for the part of the body between the neck and the diaphragm, containing the heart and lungs.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Chest):
- Anh ấy bị đau ở ngực. (He has pain in his chest.)
- Cô ấy ôm con vào lòng ngực. (She held the child to her chest.)
- Noun (Breast):
- Cô ấy mặc áo ngực. (She wears a bra.)
- Noun (Thorax):
- Bác sĩ chụp X-quang ngực cho bệnh nhân. (The doctor took a chest X-ray for the patient.)
Advanced Usage
- "ngực nở": Literally "developed chest," often used to describe a broad or muscular chest in men, or a full bust in women.
- Vận động viên bơi lội thường có ngực nở. (Swimmers often have a broad chest.)
- "đau ngực": Chest pain.
- Triệu chứng chính của cơn đau tim là đau ngực. (The main symptom of a heart attack is chest pain.)
Variants and Related Words
- Lồng ngực (n): The ribcage; the bony structure of the chest.
- Chấn thương làm gãy xương sườn ở lồng ngực. (The injury fractured a rib in the ribcage.)
- Vòng ngực (n): Chest measurement; bust measurement.
- Cô ấy đo vòng ngực để may áo dài. (She measured her bust to tailor an áo dài.)
Synonyms
- Chest: The general front upper torso.
- Breast: Specifically the mammary area.
- Thorax: The medical/anatomical term for the chest cavity.
- Bust: A term for a woman's chest, often related to measurement or clothing.
Related Idioms
- Ức hiếp: To bully or oppress. (Note: This uses "ức," a character meaning "chest" or "indignation," and is related conceptually to feelings held in the chest.)
- Kẻ lớn không nên ức hiếp kẻ nhỏ. (The strong should not bully the weak.)