nilotic

/nai'lɔtik/

Thân thiện

The Nilotic languages are spoken by communities living near the Nile River.

Definition

1. Adjective:

   • Relating to the Nilotic languages: Pertaining to or constituting the Nilotic group of languages, a branch of the Eastern Sudanic languages within the larger Nilo-Saharan family, spoken in parts of East Africa.
   • Relating to the Nile River or its peoples: Of or connected to the Nile River or the various peoples historically living in the Nile Valley and surrounding regions.

2. Noun:

   • A group of languages: The Nilotic languages collectively, including languages such as Dinka, Nuer, Luo, Maasai, and Kalenjin.

Examples of Usage

• Adjective:

  • The linguist specialized in Nilotic phonology.
  • Archaeological findings shed light on ancient Nilotic civilizations along the river.

• Noun:

  • Nilotic is a subgroup of the Nilo-Saharan language family.
  • Several Nilotic languages are spoken in South Sudan and Kenya.

Advanced Usage

• In anthropological contexts: Used to describe cultural, social, or physical traits associated with Nilotic-speaking peoples.
  • The study focused on the Nilotic pastoralist communities of the Great Lakes region.

Variants and Related Words

• Nilote (noun): A member of any of the peoples speaking a Nilotic language.
  • The Nilotes have a rich oral tradition.

Synonyms

• Nile-related (for the geographical sense).
• Eastern Sudanic (in a broad, outdated linguistic classification; "Nilotic" is more precise).

Different Meanings

• The term is primarily a linguistic and anthropological classifier. It is not commonly used in general English outside these academic fields. It does not have idiomatic or phrasal verb forms.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. of or relating to or constituting the Nilotic group of languages
   • Nilotic syntax
2. of or relating to the Nile River or the people living near it

Noun

1. a group of languages of East Africa belonging to the Chari-Nile group

Từ đồng nghĩa

• Nilotic
• Nilotic language