nutrition
/nju:'triʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The scientific study of food, its nutrients, and their relationship to health and disease. This meaning refers to the academic discipline and field of science.
- The process by which a living organism takes in and uses food for growth, energy, and maintenance. This meaning refers to the biological process itself.
- The food or nourishment that is consumed. This meaning refers to the substances that provide nutrition.
Usage
- As a field of science: "She is studying nutrition at university."
- As a biological process: "Good nutrition is essential for a child's development."
- As the food/nourishment itself: "The soil lacks the proper nutrition for these plants."
Examples
- "The doctor referred her to a specialist in nutrition." (Refers to the scientific field)
- "Proper nutrition and exercise are the foundations of good health." (Refers to the process of nourishing the body)
- "This snack bar provides quick nutrition after a workout." (Refers to the nourishing substance)
Advanced Usage
- "Clinical nutrition": A branch of healthcare focused on managing a patient's diet and nutritional status.
- The hospital has a department of clinical nutrition.
- "Nutritional" (Adjective): Relating to nutrition.
- The nutritional value of this meal is very high.
- "Malnutrition": A condition resulting from a lack of proper nutrition.
- The aid program aims to reduce malnutrition in the region.
Variants and Related Words
- Nutrient (n): A substance that provides nourishment essential for growth and the maintenance of life (e.g., vitamins, minerals).
- Nourish (v): To provide with the food or other substances necessary for growth, health, and good condition.
- Nourishment (n): The food or other substances necessary for growth, health, and good condition; sustenance.
- Nutritionist (n): A person who studies or is an expert in nutrition.
Synonyms
- Nourishment: Food or other substances necessary for health and growth.
- Sustenance: Food and drink regarded as a source of strength; nourishment.
- Alimentation: The provision of nourishment; the process of supplying or receiving nourishment.
Antonyms
- Malnutrition: Lack of proper nutrition.
- Starvation: Suffering or death caused by lack of food.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- "Adequate nutrition": Sufficient nourishment to maintain health.
- Ensuring adequate nutrition is a primary goal of public health.
- "Nutrition facts": The standardized label on food packaging detailing its nutritional content.
- Always check the nutrition facts label before you buy.
- "Sports nutrition": The study and practice of nutrition and diet as it relates to athletic performance.
- He follows a strict sports nutrition plan to optimize his performance.
Noun
- the scientific study of food and drink (especially in humans)
- a source of materials to nourish the body
- (physiology) the organic process of nourishing or being nourished; the processes by which an organism assimilates food and uses it for growth and maintenance