obstructionist

/əb'strʌkʃənist/

Thân thiện

A senator acts as an obstructionist by delaying the vote.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A person who deliberately and systematically blocks or hinders a process, action, or legislation: An obstructionist is someone who uses various tactics to prevent progress or the achievement of a goal, often in a political or organizational context.

Usage

• The term "obstructionist" is used to describe a person whose primary role or strategy is to create delays and prevent decisions or actions from being taken. It often carries a negative connotation, implying that the person is being deliberately uncooperative or is acting against the common interest.

Examples

• Noun:
  • The senator was labeled an obstructionist for filibustering the bill.
  • The committee could not move forward due to the tactics of a few obstructionists.
  • He was not a constructive critic but a mere obstructionist, blocking every proposal.

Advanced Usage

• "To be accused of being an obstructionist": To be charged with deliberately hindering progress.
  • The minority party was accused of being obstructionist for refusing to vote on the budget.
• "Obstructionist tactics": Specific methods used to delay or block action.
  • The debate was prolonged through the use of classic obstructionist tactics like introducing countless amendments.

Variants and Related Words

• Obstruct (verb): To block or get in the way of.
  • They attempted to obstruct the investigation.
• Obstruction (noun): The act of obstructing or the state of being obstructed.
  • The fallen tree caused an obstruction on the road.
• Obstructionism (noun): The practice or policy of deliberately obstructing.
  • The party was criticized for its obstructionism.

Synonyms

• Hinderer: One who hinders or impedes.
• Obstructor: A person or thing that obstructs.
• Block: (informal, as a noun for a person) One who blocks progress.
• Saboteur: One who deliberately destroys or damages something, especially for political advantage. (Note: This implies more active destruction, whereas an obstructionist focuses on blocking.)

Antonyms

• Facilitator: One who makes an action or process easier.
• Enabler: One who provides support and makes something possible.
• Collaborator: One who works jointly with others.

Related Phrases

• "To play the obstructionist": To adopt the role of someone who blocks progress.
  • Frustrated by the lack of compromise, he decided to play the obstructionist.
• "Obstructionist agenda": A set of goals focused on hindering rather than enabling.
  • The group was driven by an obstructionist agenda rather than a desire to find solutions.

Học thuật

Noun

1. someone who systematically obstructs some action that others want to take

Từ đồng nghĩa

• obstructor
• obstructer
• resister
• thwarter