officer
/'ɔfisə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A person holding a position of authority and responsibility, especially in the armed forces, police, or a government organization: An "officer" is someone appointed or elected to a position of command, leadership, or trust within a structured body.
- A member of a police force: Used as a formal or respectful term for a policeman or policewoman.
- A person authorized to hold a command on a ship or aircraft: A person responsible for a specific area of operation on a vessel.
Verb:
- To provide with officers; to command or direct as an officer: To supply an organization, especially a military unit, with leaders or to act in a commanding role.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The army officer led his troops with courage.
- "Please step out of the vehicle, officer," the driver said to the policewoman.
- She is the chief financial officer of the corporation.
- The ship's officers are responsible for navigation and safety.
Verb:
- The new battalion was well officered by experienced leaders.
- He officered the unit during the difficult transition.
Advanced Usage
"Officer of the court": A person who has a legal duty to promote justice and effective court operation, such as a judge, clerk, or attorney.
- As a lawyer, she is an officer of the court and must uphold its rules.
"Officer of the day/watch": The officer assigned to take charge for a 24-hour period, responsible for security and routine duties.
- The lieutenant served as the officer of the day.
Variants and Related Words
Officer-in-charge (OIC): The officer responsible for a particular unit, operation, or facility.
- Report the incident to the officer-in-charge immediately.
Officer corps: The body of officers in an army or organization.
- The reform aimed to modernize the entire officer corps.
Officer-like qualities (OLQs): A set of attributes expected in a military officer, such as leadership and integrity.
Synonyms
- Noun: Commander, official, executive, administrator, constable (for police).
- Verb: Command, lead, direct, manage.
Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions
(Note: "Officer" is not commonly used in phrasal verbs. Its verbal use is typically transitive.)
Related Idioms
- To officer a unit/ship: To serve as the commanding officer or to provide leadership to a unit.
- He was chosen to officer the new research vessel.
Noun
- a person authorized to serve in a position of authority on a vessel
- he is the officer in charge of the ship's engines
- a member of a police force
- it was an accident, officer
- someone who is appointed or elected to an office and who holds a position of trust
- he is an officer of the court
- the club elected its officers for the coming year
- any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command
- an officer is responsible for the lives of his men
Verb
- direct or command as an officer