offload

Thân thiện

The workers offload several heavy wooden crates from the back of a large delivery truck.

Definition

1. Verb (transitive):
   • To remove a load or cargo from a vehicle, container, or person. This is the primary physical meaning, referring to the act of unloading goods or a burden.
   • To transfer (data or a task) to another device or system, especially to free up resources. This is a figurative and technical meaning, commonly used in computing and business contexts.

Usage and Examples

• Verb (Physical Unloading):

  • The workers will offload the cargo from the ship at dawn.
  • We need to offload these boxes before the truck can leave.
  • She was grateful to offload her heavy backpack.

• Verb (Transferring Data/Task):

  • The smartphone can offload infrequently used apps to save storage space.
  • To improve performance, the main server offloads some computational tasks to a secondary processor.
  • The manager decided to offload the administrative work to an assistant.

Advanced Usage

• "Offload onto (someone)": To give an unwanted task, responsibility, or problem to another person.
  • He always tries to offload the difficult clients onto his colleagues.
• "Offload from (something)": To remove from a specific source or location.
  • The data was offloaded from the old server to the new cloud storage.

Variants and Related Words

• Offloading (noun/gerund): The process or act of offloading.
  • The offloading of the shipment took three hours.
• Unload (verb): A close synonym for the physical meaning of removing a load. ("Offload" can sometimes imply a more specific or deliberate transfer than "unload").

Synonyms

• Unload, Discharge, Remove, Transfer, Shift, Dump (informal, often for responsibilities).

Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions

• Offload something (on/onto somebody): As shown in "Advanced Usage," this construction specifically means to pass a burden to someone else.
  • He offloaded his old car on me for a very low price.
• Offload something (from something): Specifies the source from which something is removed.
  • They offloaded the furniture from the moving van.

Related Idioms/Expressions

• To palm something off (on someone): An informal idiom similar to "offload onto," meaning to get rid of something unwanted by giving it to someone else, often deceptively.
  • He tried to palm off his old laptop on a new intern.

Học thuật

Verb

1. take the load off (a container or vehicle)
   • unload the truck
   • offload the van
2. transfer to a peripheral device, of computer data

Từ đồng nghĩa

• unload
• unlade