oleoresin
/,ouliou'rezin/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun 1. A naturally occurring mixture of a resin and an essential oil: An oleoresin is a viscous, often aromatic substance exuded by certain plants, consisting of a resin (a solid or semi-solid compound) dissolved in a volatile essential oil. 2. A plant-derived extract: It can also refer to a semi-solid preparation obtained by extracting plant material with a volatile solvent, which captures both the aromatic oils and the resinous compounds.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- Turmeric oleoresin is used as a natural food coloring and flavoring agent.
- The pine tree's oleoresin, also called pitch, helps protect it from insects and disease.
- Capsicum oleoresin is extracted from chili peppers and is valued for its pungency.
Advanced Usage
- In Chemistry and Industry: The term is used to describe specific natural products or standardized extracts used in perfumery, flavorings, medicine, and varnishes.
- The pharmaceutical industry uses ginger oleoresin for its concentrated bioactive compounds.
Variants and Related Words
- Oleoresinous (adj): Pertaining to, containing, or having the properties of an oleoresin.
- An oleoresinous varnish dries to a hard, protective film.
Synonyms
- Balsam: A fragrant oleoresin, often specifically from trees of the genus or .
- Gum resin: A similar natural plant exudate, though the proportions of gum, resin, and essential oil can vary.
Notes on Different Meanings
- The primary meaning refers to the natural plant exudate.
- A secondary, related meaning refers to the manufactured extract created to mimic or concentrate the natural substance for commercial use.
Noun
- a naturally occurring mixture of a resin and an essential oil; obtained from certain plants