omniscience
/ɔm'nisiəns/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. The state or quality of having complete or infinite knowledge; knowing everything. This term describes the attribute of possessing all knowledge, past, present, and future. It is most commonly used in theological and philosophical contexts to describe a divine being.
Usage and Examples
- Theological Context: The central attribute of many conceptions of God is omniscience.
- Theologians debate the nature of divine omniscience and human free will.
- Philosophical Context: Used to discuss the concept or possibility of total knowledge.
- The philosopher argued that true omniscience is logically impossible for any being within the universe.
- Figurative/Humorous Context: Used informally to describe someone who acts as if they know everything.
- He spoke with an air of infallible omniscience, though he was often wrong.
Advanced Usage
- "The Omniscience": When capitalized, it can be used as a title or epithet for a deity, synonymous with "God."
- They prayed for guidance from the Omniscience.
Variants and Related Words
- Omniscient (adjective): Having complete or unlimited knowledge; all-knowing.
- An omniscient narrator knows the thoughts of every character.
- Omnisciently (adverb): In an omniscient manner.
Synonyms
- All-knowingness
- Infinite knowledge
- Total awareness
Antonyms
- Ignorance
- Nescience
Related Concepts and Phrases
- Divine Attributes: Omniscience is often discussed alongside other divine attributes like omnipotence (all-powerful) and omnipresence (all-present).
- Paradox of Free Will: A common philosophical problem exploring the conflict between divine omniscience and human freedom of choice.
Noun
- the state of being omniscient; having infinite knowledge