ornamentation

/,ɔ:nəmen'teiʃn/
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ornamentation

The artist adds delicate ornamentation to the ceramic vase.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • The act or process of decorating or adorning something: "Ornamentation" refers to the action of adding decorative elements to enhance the appearance of an object, building, or piece of art.
    • A thing or set of things used to beautify: "Ornamentation" can also refer to the decorative elements themselves, such as carvings, patterns, or embellishments.
    • The state of being ornamented: This meaning describes the condition of something that has been decorated.
Usage and Examples
  • As the act of decorating:

    • The ornamentation of the cathedral took over a century to complete.
    • Excessive ornamentation can sometimes detract from a design's simplicity.
  • As the decorative elements themselves:

    • The intricate ornamentation on the antique vase was breathtaking.
    • The architect favored clean lines over elaborate ornamentation.
  • Describing the state of being decorated:

    • The hall's rich ornamentation was a testament to the wealth of its former owners.
Advanced Usage
  • In music: Refers to the addition of notes (e.g., trills, grace notes) to a melody to make it more elaborate.

    • The singer's skillful ornamentation of the aria received a standing ovation.
  • In biology: Refers to a feature of an animal, especially a male, that serves to attract mates but may have no other apparent function.

    • The peacock's tail is a classic example of sexual ornamentation.
Variants and Related Words
  • Ornament (n/v): A decorative object; to decorate.

    • The Christmas tree was covered in ornaments.
    • They ornamented the frame with gold leaf.
  • Ornamental (adj): Serving or intended as an ornament; decorative.

    • The garden features several ornamental shrubs.
  • Ornate (adj): Made in an intricate shape or decorated with complex patterns.

    • The room had an ornate, gilded ceiling.
Synonyms
  • Decoration: The process or art of decorating something.
  • Embellishment: A decorative detail or feature added to something to make it more attractive.
  • Adornment: Something that adds attractiveness; decoration.
Antonyms
  • Plainness: The quality of being simple and unadorned.
  • Austerity: Sternness or severity of manner or attitude; in design, a stark simplicity.
Related Phrases and Concepts
  • Architectural ornamentation: Decorative details on buildings (e.g., moldings, friezes, gargoyles).

    • Gothic architecture is known for its elaborate architectural ornamentation.
  • Baroque ornamentation: Refers to the highly detailed and extravagant style of decoration characteristic of the Baroque period.

    • The palace is a masterpiece of Baroque ornamentation.
ornamentation

The artist adds delicate ornamentation to the ceramic vase.

Noun
  1. the act of adding extraneous decorations to something
  2. something used to beautify
  3. the state of being ornamented