outcast
/'autkɑ:st/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A person who is rejected or cast out from society or a social group: An outcast is someone who has been excluded, shunned, or ostracized by their community, family, or peers.
- A person who is homeless or without a place in society: This can refer to someone who is figuratively or literally without a home or social standing.
Adjective:
- Excluded from a society or group: Describes the state of being rejected or cast out.
- Homeless or friendless: Describes a state of being without a home or social connections.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- After the scandal, he became a social outcast.
- The novel tells the story of an outcast who finds a new family.
- Adjective:
- She felt outcast and alone in the new city.
- They provided shelter for outcast families.
Advanced Usage
- "To live as an outcast": To exist in a state of social rejection.
- He chose to live as an outcast in the wilderness.
- "To make an outcast of someone": To cause someone to become rejected.
- The community's harsh rumors made an outcast of the young woman.
Variants and Related Words
- Outcaste (noun): In some South Asian contexts, a person who has been expelled from their caste. (Note: This is a distinct, culture-specific term related to caste systems.)
- Outcastness (noun): The state or condition of being an outcast. (This is a less common derived noun.)
Synonyms
- Noun: Pariah, exile, reject, leper, outsider.
- Adjective: Ostracized, exiled, rejected, forsaken.
Related Phrases
- Cast out (phrasal verb): To expel or drive someone away. This is the verbal action that creates an outcast.
- He was cast out of the village for his beliefs.
- Social outcast: A common collocation emphasizing rejection from society.
- Fear of becoming a social outcast kept her silent.
Related Idioms
- To be beyond the pale: To be considered unacceptable and outside the bounds of society, similar to being an outcast.
- His radical ideas put him beyond the pale in their eyes.
Adjective
- excluded from a society
Noun
- a person who is rejected (from society or home)