outrank
/aut'ræɳk/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To hold a higher position or rank than someone or something else within a structured hierarchy, such as in the military, a company, or a formal order.
- To be considered more important, superior, or to take precedence over others in a specific context.
Usage
The verb "outrank" is used to compare the relative status, authority, or position of two or more entities. It is typically followed by the person or thing being surpassed in rank. - Structure: Subject (higher rank) + outrank + object (lower rank). - It is often used in professional, military, organizational, and competitive contexts.
Examples
- In a Military/Corporate Context:
- A general outranks a colonel. (A general holds a higher military rank than a colonel.)
- In this company, a director outranks a manager. (A director has a more senior position than a manager here.)
- In Other Hierarchies:
- The champion's previous record outranks all other competitors' scores. (The champion's record is superior to the scores of the other competitors.)
- Safety concerns outrank all other considerations in this project. (Safety is the most important priority, taking precedence over other factors.)
Advanced Usage
- "Outranked by" (Passive Voice): Used to describe being in a lower position.
- He was outranked by several newer officers. (Several officers who joined later had a higher rank than him.)
- Figurative Use: Can be applied to abstract concepts where one thing is considered more significant.
- In her list of values, honesty outranks wealth. (She considers honesty more important than wealth.)
Variants and Related Words
- Outranking (present participle/gerund): The act of holding a higher rank.
- The issue of outranking caused tension in the department.
- Outranked (simple past/past participle): Describes the state of having been surpassed in rank.
- She felt she had been unfairly outranked.
Synonyms
- Surpass in rank: To exceed in official position or status.
- Take precedence over: To be considered more important and dealt with before something else.
- Be senior to: To have a higher position due to longer service or higher authority.
Antonyms
- Be outranked by: To hold a lower rank than.
- Be subordinate to: To be lower in rank or position and under the authority of.
Verb
- take precedence or surpass others in rank