overplay
/'ouvə'plei/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To exaggerate one's acting: To perform a role in a play, film, or other dramatic production with excessive emphasis or theatricality, making the performance seem unnatural or forced.
- To overemphasize or attach too much importance to something: To give something more significance, attention, or weight than it deserves or requires.
Usage and Examples
Verb (in acting/performance):
- The director told the actor not to overplay the villain's anger; subtlety would be more effective.
- In amateur theatre, actors sometimes overplay their roles, making the characters seem like caricatures.
Verb (in general contexts):
- Politicians often overplay the threat from their opponents to gain public support.
- Don't overplay your hand in the negotiations, or they might walk away from the deal entirely.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
"To overplay one's hand": This is a common idiomatic extension from card games. It means to act too confidently based on the strength of one's position, often resulting in failure or loss.
- He overplayed his hand by demanding too high a salary and lost the job offer.
The concept often implies a lack of subtlety or restraint. It suggests that the action—whether acting, arguing, or strategizing—has passed a point of effectiveness and become counterproductive.
Variants and Related Words
Overacted (verb, past tense): The simple past form of 'overplay' in the context of performance.
- She overacted the death scene, unfortunately.
Overemphasis (noun): The related concept of excessive emphasis.
- The overemphasis on test scores is harming students' creativity.
Synonyms
- Exaggerate: To represent something as being larger, better, or worse than it really is.
- Ham it up (informal, for acting): To act in an exaggerated or overly theatrical way.
- Overstate: To state something too strongly; to exaggerate.
Antonyms
- Underplay: To perform a role with deliberate restraint or subtlety.
- Downplay: To make something appear less important than it really is.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Overplay your hand: As detailed above, to miscalculate by being too aggressive or confident based on one's perceived advantages.
- The company overplayed its hand in the market and now faces serious competition.