overpopulation

/'ouvə,pɔpju'leiʃn/
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overpopulation

The city struggles with overpopulation as more people move in.

Definition

Noun: A situation where the number of people living in a specific area (such as a city, country, or the planet) is too high for the available resources and infrastructure to support in a sustainable way. It implies an imbalance between population size and the capacity of the environment.

Usage

"Overpopulation" is used to describe a problematic demographic condition. It is typically discussed in contexts of environmental science, economics, urban planning, and global challenges. - It is an uncountable noun. - It often follows verbs like cause, lead to, combat, address, or exacerbate. - It is commonly modified by adjectives like severe, global, urban, or rapid.

Examples
  • The rapid growth of cities has led to severe overpopulation and strained public services.
  • Many environmentalists argue that overpopulation is a root cause of resource depletion.
  • The government is implementing policies to address the issue of overpopulation in the capital.
Advanced Usage
  • Conceptual Use: The term is often used in theoretical or global discussions about carrying capacity and sustainability.
    • The lecture focused on the Malthusian theory related to overpopulation.
  • As a Modifier: It can function attributively before other nouns.
    • The region faces significant overpopulation challenges.
Variants and Related Words
  • Overpopulate (verb): To cause an area to become overpopulated.
    • The fertile land was quickly overpopulated.
  • Overpopulated (adjective): Describing an area that has too many people.
    • They moved away from the overpopulated metropolis.
Synonyms
  • Population pressure: Stress on resources due to a large population.
  • Crowding: The state of being filled with too many people or things. (Note: "Crowding" is more general and can refer to objects, not just people.)
Related Phrases and Idioms

Note: "Overpopulation" itself is not typically part of idioms. However, it is central to common phrases describing its effects. - Strain on resources: A direct consequence often associated with overpopulation. - Overpopulation creates a severe strain on resources like water and food. - Carrying capacity exceeded: A technical phrase describing the state of overpopulation. - Scientists warn that the planet's carrying capacity is being exceeded.

overpopulation

The city struggles with overpopulation as more people move in.

Noun
  1. too much population