overstuff
/'ouvə'stʌf/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (transitive): 1. To fill or pack something with too much material, beyond its normal or intended capacity. - This action often results in an object being excessively full, tight, or bulging. 2. To upholster or pad something (like furniture) with an excessive amount of stuffing material. - This usage is common in the context of furniture making, resulting in a very soft or overly plump appearance.
Usage and Examples
- The verb "overstuff" is used with a direct object (the thing being filled).
- It often carries a slightly negative connotation, implying excess that may be uncomfortable, inefficient, or damaging.
Examples: * "Be careful not to overstuff the suitcase, or the zipper might break." * "The chef warned us not to overstuff the peppers with filling." * "The old armchair was overstuffed and swallowed you when you sat down." * "If you overstuff the washing machine, the clothes won't get clean."
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- Causative Result: The past participle "overstuffed" is frequently used as an adjective to describe the state of something that has been filled too much.
- Example: "The overstuffed envelope was difficult to seal."
- Figurative Use: While less common, it can be used figuratively to describe overwhelming something with non-physical things.
- Example: "The report was overstuffed with technical jargon, making it hard to understand."
Variants and Related Words
- Overstuffed (adjective): Describing something that has been filled or padded to excess.
- Example: "an overstuffed sofa"
- Stuff (verb): The root verb meaning to fill or pack tightly.
- Overfill (verb): A close synonym, though "overfill" is more general (e.g., overfill a glass), while "overstuff" often implies packing with solid material or padding.
- Cram (verb): To force something into a space that is too small.
Synonyms
- Cram
- Overfill
- Pack too full
- Jam
Antonyms
- Underfill
- Empty
- Unpack
Related Phrases and Idioms
- "Overstuffed chair/sofa": A common collocation referring to a large, deeply padded piece of furniture.
- "Bursting at the seams": An idiom describing something so full it is nearly breaking open; this can be a result of being overstuffed.
- Example: "After Thanksgiving dinner, I felt like I was bursting at the seams."
Verb
- stuff too much
- The pillow was overstuffed