ozone
/'ouzoun/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A form of oxygen: Ozone is a molecule consisting of three oxygen atoms (O₃). It is a pale blue gas with a distinct, sharp smell.
- A protective layer: In the Earth's stratosphere, ozone forms a layer that absorbs most of the Sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation.
- (Figurative) Fresh, invigorating air: Informally, "ozone" can refer to clean, bracing air, especially near the sea.
Examples
- Noun:
- The ozone layer is crucial for protecting life on Earth from UV radiation.
- Scientists monitor the concentration of ozone in the atmosphere.
- After the storm, the air smelled fresh, like ozone.
Advanced Usage
- "Ozone-friendly": (adjective) Not harmful to the ozone layer.
- Many aerosols are now labeled as ozone-friendly.
- "Ozone hole": (noun phrase) A region of marked thinning of the ozone layer in the stratosphere.
- The discovery of the ozone hole over Antarctica led to global environmental treaties.
Variants and Related Words
- Ozonosphere (n): Another term for the ozone layer.
- The ozonosphere is part of the stratosphere.
- Ozonize (v): To convert oxygen into ozone; to treat with ozone.
- Some air purifiers ozonize the air to remove odors.
Synonyms
- Trioxygen: The scientific name for the O₃ molecule.
- (For the figurative sense) Bracing air, fresh air.
Related Phrases
- Ground-level ozone: Ozone that forms at ground level, a harmful component of smog.
- High levels of ground-level ozone can cause respiratory problems.
Noun
- a colorless gas (O3) soluble in alkalis and cold water; a strong oxidizing agent; can be produced by electric discharge in oxygen or by the action of ultraviolet radiation on oxygen in the stratosphere (where it acts as a screen for ultraviolet radiation)