pachisi
Definition
Noun: 1. An ancient board game of Indian origin: A traditional strategy game for two to four players, characterized by its distinctive cross-shaped board. Players move pieces according to dice throws, with the objective of moving all pieces around the board and into the center.
Usage
- is considered the national game of India.
- The classic version of uses cowrie shells instead of dice.
- Many modern board games, like Ludo, are simplified derivatives of .
Advanced Usage
- Historical and cultural context: The name "pachisi" comes from the Hindi word "pachīs," meaning "twenty-five," which is the highest score possible from a single throw of the cowrie shells in the traditional game. It is historically associated with Indian royalty and is often depicted in ancient art.
Variants and Related Words
- Ludo (noun): A simplified, modern adaptation of , very popular in many parts of the world.
- Parcheesi (noun): A trademarked name for a commercial Western version of the game.
- Chaupar (noun): Another ancient Indian board game very similar to, and sometimes considered a variant of, .
Synonyms
- Board game
- Table game
- Strategy game (in a broad sense, as it involves tactical movement)
Related Phrases
- To play pachisi: The standard verb collocation.
- Example: They gathered to play pachisi on a rainy afternoon.
Noun
-
an ancient board game resembling backgammon; played on a cross-shaped board
