pachisi

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pachisi

Two friends play a game of pachisi on a wooden board.

Definition

Noun: 1. An ancient board game of Indian origin: A traditional strategy game for two to four players, characterized by its distinctive cross-shaped board. Players move pieces according to dice throws, with the objective of moving all pieces around the board and into the center.

Usage
  • is considered the national game of India.
  • The classic version of uses cowrie shells instead of dice.
  • Many modern board games, like Ludo, are simplified derivatives of .
Advanced Usage
  • Historical and cultural context: The name "pachisi" comes from the Hindi word "pachīs," meaning "twenty-five," which is the highest score possible from a single throw of the cowrie shells in the traditional game. It is historically associated with Indian royalty and is often depicted in ancient art.
Variants and Related Words
  • Ludo (noun): A simplified, modern adaptation of , very popular in many parts of the world.
  • Parcheesi (noun): A trademarked name for a commercial Western version of the game.
  • Chaupar (noun): Another ancient Indian board game very similar to, and sometimes considered a variant of, .
Synonyms
  • Board game
  • Table game
  • Strategy game (in a broad sense, as it involves tactical movement)
Related Phrases
  • To play pachisi: The standard verb collocation.
    • Example: They gathered to play pachisi on a rainy afternoon.
pachisi

Two friends play a game of pachisi on a wooden board.

Noun
  1. an ancient board game resembling backgammon; played on a cross-shaped board

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