palliate
/'pælieit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To make a disease or its symptoms less severe or unpleasant without removing the cause: To provide temporary relief from suffering, especially in a medical context.
- To make an offense or fault seem less serious or severe by providing excuses or justifications: To try to lessen the perceived gravity of a wrong or crime.
Examples of Usage
- Verb:
- Doctors aim to palliate the patient's pain while treating the underlying illness.
- He tried to palliate his mistake by blaming the confusing instructions.
Advanced Usage
- "to palliate suffering": to alleviate or ease suffering, particularly in palliative care.
- The hospice's primary goal is to palliate suffering and provide comfort.
- "to palliate a crime": to attempt to excuse or mitigate the seriousness of a criminal act.
- The defense attorney sought to palliate the crime by highlighting the defendant's difficult upbringing.
Variants and Related Words
- Palliative (adj/n): (Adjective) Relieving pain or alleviating a problem without dealing with the cause. (Noun) A drug or medical treatment that relieves symptoms.
- The treatment was only palliative, not curative.
- Morphine is a powerful palliative for severe pain.
- Palliation (n): The act of palliating; alleviation.
- The palliation of symptoms is a key aspect of hospice care.
Synonyms
- Alleviate: To make suffering, deficiency, or a problem less severe.
- Mitigate: To make something less severe, serious, or painful.
- Extenuate: To make a fault or offense seem less serious by providing partial excuses (often used in legal contexts, similar to the second meaning of "palliate").
Related Phrases
- Palliative care: Specialized medical care focused on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of a serious illness.
- She decided to enter a palliative care program to improve her quality of life.
Verb
- provide physical relief, as from pain
- This pill will relieve your headaches
- lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of
- The circumstances extenuate the crime