papillon

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papillon

A small papillon sits on a green velvet cushion.

Definition

Noun: 1. A breed of small, slender toy spaniel characterized by its distinctive large, erect, fringed ears that resemble the wings of a butterfly, and a coat that is typically white with patches of black, brown, or other colors.

Usage

The word "papillon" is used specifically as a countable noun to refer to an individual dog of this breed or to the breed as a whole. It is always capitalized when referring to the breed name.

Examples
  • Noun:
    • Her papillon won first place in the toy dog category at the show.
    • Papillons are known for their intelligence and friendly demeanor.
    • We are considering getting a papillon because they are good apartment dogs.
Advanced Usage
  • The name "papillon" is derived from the French word for "butterfly," a direct reference to the shape of the dog's ears.
  • In historical art, dogs resembling the papillon are often depicted in paintings of European royalty and nobility.
Variants and Related Words
  • Phalène (noun): The drop-eared variety of the papillon breed. The name is French for "moth."
    • The litter included both papillons and phalènes.
Synonyms
  • Continental Toy Spaniel (noun): An alternative, less common name for the breed.
  • Butterfly Dog (noun): A descriptive synonym referencing the breed's name and appearance.
Antonyms
  • There are no direct antonyms for a specific dog breed. General opposites could include large breed dog or working dog, but these are not true antonyms.
papillon

A small papillon sits on a green velvet cushion.

Noun
  1. small slender toy spaniel with erect ears and a black-spotted brown to white coat