Definition

Noun: A paradiddle is a fundamental drumming rudiment. It is a specific, continuous pattern of four strokes played in the sequence: right, left, right, right (or left, right, left, left). It is a primary exercise for developing hand coordination and control on a drum, especially a snare drum.

Usage

The word "paradiddle" is used specifically in the context of percussion and drumming. It refers to the technical pattern itself, not generally to any rapid drum sound.

Examples

• Drummers practice the paradiddle to improve their weak hand.
• The exercise begins with a single paradiddle repeated slowly.
• Can you play a flam paradiddle?

Advanced Usage

• Sticking Pattern: The paradiddle is defined by its alternating sticking pattern (e.g., RLRR or LRLL), which helps a drummer move around the drum kit fluidly.
• Rudimental Foundation: It is one of the 40 essential Percussive Arts Society (PAS) rudiments, often listed as the "Single Paradiddle."

Variants and Related Words

• Double Paradiddle (n): A rudiment consisting of a six-note pattern (RLRLRR or LRLRLL).
• Paradiddle-diddle (n): A rudiment consisting of a six-note pattern that ends with two double strokes (RLRRLL or LRLLRR).

Synonyms

• Rudiment: (a more general term for any basic drumming pattern)
• Sticking pattern: (describes the sequence of hand movements)

Related Phrases

• To play a paradiddle: This is the standard verb phrase used with the term.
  • The instructor asked the student to play a paradiddle at 100 beats per minute.

Noun

1. the sound of a drum (especially a snare drum) beaten rapidly and continuously