parrot

/'pærət/

Thân thiện

A colorful parrot sits on a wooden perch and mimics a human voice.

Definition

1. Noun:

   • A tropical bird: A type of bird, often brightly colored, with a strong curved beak and feet with two toes pointing forward and two backward. Many species are known for their ability to imitate human speech and other sounds.
   • A person who repeats words or ideas without understanding them: A derogatory term for someone who mindlessly imitates the words or actions of another.

2. Verb:

   • To repeat or imitate (words or actions) mechanically or without understanding: To copy what someone else says or does in a thoughtless, unoriginal way.

Usage and Examples

• As a Noun (the bird):

  • The green parrot in the cage could say "hello."
  • Parrots are popular pets because of their intelligence and colorful feathers.

• As a Noun (a person):

  • He's not a leader with original ideas; he's just a parrot for the party's official line.
  • The critic dismissed the author as a mere parrot of fashionable academic theories.

• As a Verb:

  • The students simply parroted the textbook definitions without showing any real comprehension.
  • Politicians often parrot slogans they think will be popular with voters.

Advanced Usage and Nuances

• The verb "to parrot" almost always carries a negative connotation, implying a lack of originality, critical thought, or genuine understanding.
• The noun form referring to a person is a metaphor derived from the bird's behavior.

Variants and Related Words

• Parroting (gerund/noun): The act of repeating something mindlessly.
  • His parroting of the manager's every opinion annoyed his colleagues.
• Parrot-fashion (adverb, chiefly British): In a way that involves mechanical repetition without understanding.
  • She learned the poem parrot-fashion but couldn't explain its meaning.

Synonyms

• Noun (person): Copycat, imitator, echo, ape.
• Verb: Echo, repeat, mimic, imitate (mechanically), recite mindlessly.

Antonyms

• Noun (person): Originator, innovator, thinker.
• Verb: Originate, create, understand, comprehend.

Idioms and Common Phrases

• "Sick as a parrot" (British English, informal): Extremely disappointed or upset.
  • He was sick as a parrot after his team lost the championship.
• "Parrot-like repetition": A common phrase describing thoughtless copying.
  • The training relied on parrot-like repetition of phrases rather than teaching practical skills.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a copycat who does not understand the words or acts being imitated
2. usually brightly colored zygodactyl tropical birds with short hooked beaks and the ability to mimic sounds

Verb

1. repeat mindlessly
   • The students parroted the teacher's words