patchy
/'pætʃi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Irregular or uneven in quality, texture, or coverage: Describing something that is not consistent or uniform, with some parts being good, present, or effective and other parts being poor, absent, or ineffective.
- Consisting of or resembling patches: Describing something that appears in disconnected or isolated sections.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- The student's understanding of the subject is patchy; he knows some chapters very well but others not at all.
- We drove through patchy fog that reduced visibility in some areas but not in others.
- The lawn has patchy grass, with several large brown spots where it didn't grow.
Advanced Usage
- "to be patchy on": to have an incomplete or inconsistent knowledge of a specific subject.
- I'm a bit patchy on the details of the 19th century, but I know the major events.
- "patchy at best": used to emphasize that something is of inconsistent and generally unsatisfactory quality.
- The mobile signal in the rural area is patchy at best, often dropping out completely.
Variants and Related Words
- Patch (n): a small area differing from its surroundings. (e.g., )
- Patch (v): to mend or cover a hole or weak spot. (e.g., )
- Patchily (adv): in an irregular or uneven manner.
- The sunlight filtered patchily through the dense canopy.
Synonyms
- Inconsistent: Not staying the same in quality or behavior.
- Uneven: Not level, smooth, or regular.
- Sporadic: Occurring at irregular intervals or only in a few places.
- Intermittent: Stopping and starting at irregular intervals.
Antonyms
- Consistent: Acting or done in the same way over time.
- Uniform: Not varying; the same in all cases and at all times.
- Even: Flat and smooth; regular.
- Comprehensive: Complete and including everything necessary.
Related Phrases
- Patchy record: A history or performance that is inconsistent, with both successes and failures.
- The team has a patchy record this season, winning some games convincingly but losing others badly.
- Patchy performance: A performance, such as in a job, sport, or artistic endeavor, that is of variable quality throughout.
- The singer gave a patchy performance, hitting the high notes perfectly but struggling with the lower register.
Adjective
- irregular or uneven in quality, texture, etc.
- a patchy essay
- patchy fog