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Also found in: English - Vietnamese

patronise

/'pætrənaiz/ Cách viết khác : (patronize) /'pætrənaiz/
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Certainly! Let’s break down the wordpatronisein a way that’s easy to understand.

Definition:

Patronise” is a verb that can have two main meanings:

Usage Instructions:
  • Use the first meaning when talking about businesses or places you visit regularly.
  • Use the second meaning when discussing interactions where someone is looking down on another person.
Examples:
  1. Support/Regular Customer:

    • "I always patronise my local bookstore because I love supporting small businesses."
  2. Condescending Treatment:

    • "I didn’t appreciate how she patronised me during our meeting by explaining basic concepts."
Advanced Usage:

In more formal contexts, you might seepatroniseused to describe someone who provides financial support to the arts or charitable causes. For example: - "The gallery was grateful to be patronised by several local philanthropists."

Word Variants:
  • Patron (noun): A person who gives financial or other support to a person, organization, or cause.
  • Patronage (noun): The support given by a patron.
Different Meanings:

Whilepatronise” can have these two distinct meanings, it’s important to rely on context to understand which meaning is intended.

Synonyms:
  1. For the meaning of being a regular customer:

    • Support
    • Frequent
    • Sponsor
  2. For the meaning of treating condescendingly:

    • Condescend
    • Dismiss
    • Talk down to
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

There are no widely recognized idioms or phrasal verbs that directly include the word "patronise." However, you might hear phrases like "talk down to" which conveys a similar meaning to the condescending sense of “patronise.”

Summary:

Remember, “patronise” can mean to support a business or to treat someone as less than you.

Verb
  1. be a regular customer or client of
    • We patronize this store
    • Our sponsor kept our art studio going for as long as he could
  2. treat condescendingly
  3. assume sponsorship of
  4. do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

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