pauper

/'pɔ:pə/

Thân thiện

A pauper sits on a park bench with a small, worn bag.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A person who is very poor; a destitute person: "Pauper" refers to an individual who lacks the financial means to meet basic needs such as food, shelter, and clothing. It often implies a state of extreme poverty and dependence.
   • A person supported by public charity or welfare: Historically, the term specifically denoted someone who was legally recognized as impoverished and entitled to receive relief or support from the state or parish.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • The novel's protagonist begins as a wealthy heir but ends his life as a pauper.
  • In the 19th century, many paupers were sent to workhouses.
  • He died a pauper, leaving no assets for his family.

Advanced Usage

• Legal/Historical Context: The term is often used in historical or legal contexts to describe someone officially classified as indigent and eligible for public assistance.
  • The court appointed a lawyer for the pauper defendant.
• Metaphorical Use: It can be used metaphorically to describe a severe lack of something non-material.
  • He is a pauper when it comes to common sense.

Variants and Related Words

• Pauperism (n): The state or condition of being a pauper; extreme poverty.
  • The economic crisis led to widespread pauperism.
• Pauperize (v): To make someone very poor; to reduce to pauperism.
  • The war pauperized the population.

Synonyms

• Indigent: A person in need; lacking the necessities of life.
• Destitute person: Someone completely lacking resources or means of subsistence.
• Mendicant: A beggar.

Related Phrases

• Pauper's oath: A sworn statement of poverty made to qualify for legal aid or waive court fees.
  • He filed a pauper's oath to proceed with the lawsuit without paying fees.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a person who is very poor