peacock-throne
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A historical throne of immense value and symbolic power: The Peacock Throne was a magnificent, jewel-encrusted golden throne originally created for the Mughal emperors of India. It later became a potent symbol of the Persian (Iranian) monarchy. 2. A symbol of sovereign authority: The term is used metonymically to represent the power and office of the ruler, specifically the former Shah of Iran.
Usage Examples
- The Peacock Throne was one of the most famous symbols of Mughal opulence before it was plundered.
- For decades, the Peacock Throne represented the imperial authority of the Iranian monarchy.
- The loss of the original Peacock Throne did not diminish its use as a title for the seat of the Shah.
Advanced Usage
- Metonymic Use: The phrase "the Peacock Throne" is often used not to refer to a physical object but to the institution of the monarchy itself.
- His ambition was to one day ascend the Peacock Throne. (Meaning: to become the Shah.)
Variants and Related Words
- Throne (n): The chair of state for a sovereign, bishop, or similar figure.
- Monarchy (n): A form of government with a monarch at the head.
Synonyms
- The seat of power
- The crown (when used symbolically for authority)
- The sovereign's seat
Notes on Meaning
The term has two primary layers of meaning: 1. Historical Artifact: Refers to the specific, physical golden throne looted from Delhi. 2. Symbolic Title: Refers to the later, symbolic throne and the authority of the Iranian Shah, even though the original artifact was lost. This is its most common modern usage.
Noun
- the golden throne of former kings of Delhi; stolen by the Persians in 1739 and subsequently lost; symbol of the former Shah of Iran