penicillamine
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A pharmaceutical compound: Penicillamine is a medication used as a chelating agent to bind and remove certain heavy metals from the body and as a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) to treat inflammatory arthritis.
Usage
- Penicillamine is prescribed by a doctor and taken orally, typically in capsule or tablet form.
- It is used under medical supervision due to its potential side effects and the need for regular monitoring of blood and urine.
Examples
- Noun:
- The doctor prescribed penicillamine to reduce the copper accumulation in the patient's liver.
- Treatment with penicillamine requires regular blood tests.
- Penicillamine can be effective for some patients with severe rheumatoid arthritis.
Advanced Usage
- "Penicillamine therapy": Refers to the course of treatment using this drug.
- Penicillamine therapy was initiated to manage her Wilson's disease.
Variants and Related Words
- D-penicillamine: The specific, medically used form of the compound.
- Cuprimine: A former common trade name for penicillamine.
Synonyms
- Chelating agent (in the context of metal poisoning): A substance that binds to metals.
- DMARD (Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drug) (in the context of arthritis): A drug that can slow the progression of rheumatic disease.
Noun
- a drug (trade name Cuprimine) used to treat heavy metal poisoning and Wilson's disease and severe arthritis