penology

/pi:'nɔlədʤi/

Thân thiện

Penology focuses on the rehabilitation of offenders through educational programs.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • The study of punishment and prison management: Penology is the branch of criminology that focuses on the theory, methods, and practice of punishing crime, especially through imprisonment.
   • The study of prison systems and rehabilitation: It specifically examines the management of penal institutions and the rehabilitation of offenders.

Usage and Examples

• Noun:
  • Her academic research in penology focuses on the effectiveness of different rehabilitation programs.
  • The new policy was informed by the latest findings in penology.
  • A degree in criminology with a specialization in penology can lead to a career in corrections.

Advanced Usage

• As an academic discipline: Penology is often studied within university departments of criminology, sociology, or law.
  • The conference brought together leading scholars in the field of penology.
• In policy and reform: The term is used in discussions about penal reform and criminal justice.
  • The senator called for a penology-based approach to reduce recidivism rates.

Variants and Related Words

• Penological (adjective): Relating to penology.
  • The report made several penological recommendations for improving prison conditions.
• Penologist (noun): An expert in or student of penology.
  • The penologist advised the government on sentencing guidelines.

Synonyms

• Correctional theory: The study of systems for correcting criminal behavior.
• Prison sociology: The sociological study of prisons and their populations.

Related Phrases and Concepts

• Penal reform: Efforts to improve the prison and punishment system, a key concern within penology.
• Rehabilitation programs: A central topic of study in modern penology, focusing on helping offenders reintegrate into society.

Học thuật

Noun

1. the branch of criminology concerned with prison management and prisoner rehabilitation

Từ đồng nghĩa

• poenology