peridot
/'peridɔt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A pale green variety of chrysolite; used as a gemstone: "Peridot" refers specifically to a gem-quality, transparent variety of the mineral olivine, characterized by its distinctive olive or yellowish-green color.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- She wore a beautiful necklace featuring a large peridot.
- Peridot is the birthstone for the month of August.
- The volcanic island is a known source for peridot.
Advanced Usage
- "Peridot" in geology and gemology: The term is used precisely to denote the gem variety, distinguishing it from the more common, non-gem-quality olivine found in rocks.
- The jewelry designer specializes in cutting and setting peridot.
- Historical context: Peridot has been used in jewelry for centuries and was historically called "the evening emerald."
- Ancient Egyptians highly valued peridot, mining it on Zabargad Island.
Variants and Related Words
- Olivine (n): The mineral family to which peridot belongs. Not all olivine is gem-quality peridot.
- Olivine is a common mineral in the Earth's mantle.
- Chrysolite (n): An older, less precise synonym for olivine and sometimes for peridot.
- In older texts, you might find peridot referred to as chrysolite.
Synonyms
- Olivine (when referring to the gem-quality variety in a geological or gemological context).
- Evening emerald (a historical, poetic synonym emphasizing its green color).
Noun
- a pale green variety of chrysolite; used as a gemstone